Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab plus Chemotherapie Erstlinie NSCLC Stadium IV, CheckMate 9LA
Lungenkarzinom · Version 5.1
| A Phase 3, Randomized Study of Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab in Combination With Chemotherapy vs Chemotherapy Alone as First Line Therapy in Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | |
|---|---|
| CtGov Id | NCT03215706 |
| Type | Interventionelle, randomisierte, Open-Label Phase 3-Studie |
| Patienten | Erwachsene Patienten mit histologisch bestätigtem kleinzelligen oder nicht-kleinzelligen Lungenkarzinom im Stadium IV ohne vorhergehende systemische Krebstherapie.
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| Interventionen | Kombinationstherapie mit
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| Komparator | Platinbasierte Chemotherapie (n=358) |
| Outcomes | Patientenrelevante Endpunkte:
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| DoR: Duration of Response; ORR: Objective Response Rate; TRR: Time to Response; SUE: schwerwiegende unerwünschte Ereignisse; UE: unerwünschte Ereignisse | |
EndpunktPatientenzahlNivolumab + Ipilimumabplatinbasierte ChemotherapieNivolumab + Ipilimumab vs. platinbasierte ChemotherapieGRADEPlot
| Nivolumab + Ipilimumab + 2 Zyklen platinbasierter Chemotherapie zur Erstlinientherapie des metastasierten NSCLC ohne sensitivierende EGFRMutation oder ALK-Translokation bei erwachsenen Patienten ohne sowie mit niedriger PD-L1-Tumorexpression (TPS < 50 %) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gesamtüberleben (OS) | 262 vs. 235 | 16.16 [13.77; 20.53] | 10.25 [8.67; 12.22] | 0.610 [0.490; 0.770]; p<0.0001 | ⊕⊕⊕⊕ | |
|
< 75 Jahre |
235 vs. 214 | 17.22 [14.03; N/A] | 9.74 [8.15; 11.53] | 0.540 [0.430; 0.690]; p<0.0001 | ⊕⊕⊕⊕ | |
|
≥ 75 Jahre |
27 vs. 21 | 6.70 [3.25; 14.46] | 14.42 [7.06; N/A] | 1.710 [0.840; 3.490]; p = 0.1349 | ⊕⊕⊕⊕ | |
|
Hirnmetastasen: ja |
45 vs. 35 | N/A [12.39; N/A] | 7.82 [5.26; 10.74] | 0.350 [0.190; 0.610]; p = 0.0002 | ⊕⊕⊕⊕ | |
|
Hirnmetastasen: nein |
217 vs. 200 | 15.44 [13.67; 20.53] | 10.73 [8.97; 13.08] | 0.680 [0.530; 0.870]; p = 0.0022 | ⊕⊕⊕⊕ | |
|
Lebermetastasen: ja |
45 vs. 57 | 8.51 [4.96; 11.47] | 7.39 [6.21; 10.87] | 1.100 [0.720; 1.700]; p = 0.6558 | ⊕⊕⊕⊕ | |
|
Lebermetastasen: nein |
217 vs. 178 | N/A [15.57; N/A] | 10.96 [9.46; 13.54] | 0.540 [0.420; 0.710]; p<0.0001 | ⊕⊕⊕⊕ | |
| LCSS - Appetitlosigkeit1 | 262 vs. 235 | 18.00 [15.74; N/A] | 16.20 [12.55; N/A] | 0.721 [0.498; 1.043]; p = 0.0827 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - Fatigue1 | 262 vs. 235 | 18.14 [15.05; N/A] | 16.33 [12.55; N/A] | 0.692 [0.489; 0.980]; p = 0.0380 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - Husten1 | 262 vs. 235 | 23.52 [19.81; N/A] | 17.84 [12.55; N/A] | 0.448 [0.285; 0.704]; p = 0.0005 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - Dyspnoe1 | 262 vs. 235 | N/A [7.31; N/A] | 17.68 [14.62; N/A] | 0.788 [0.530; 1.170]; p = 0.2374 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - Blutiger Auswurf1 | 262 vs. 235 | N/A [N/A; N/A] | N/A [N/A; N/A] | 0.257 [0.105; 0.625]; p = 0.0028 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - Schmerz1 | 262 vs. 235 | 23.52 [17.31; N/A] | 17.68 [10.15; N/A] | 0.567 [0.380; 0.845]; p = 0.0053 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - Index1 | 262 vs. 235 | N/A [N/A; N/A] | N/A [N/A; N/A] | 0.780 [0.473; 1.286]; p = 0.3298 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - Appetitlosigkeit3 | 262 vs. 235 | 16.16 [12.55; 18.83] | 14.62 [9.46; N/A] | 0.678 [0.485; 0.947]; p = 0.0226 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - Fatigue3 | 262 vs. 235 | 13.83 [11.14; 18.14] | 9.13 [6.44; 16.33] | 0.600 [0.441; 0.818]; p = 0.0012 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - Husten3 | 262 vs. 235 | 23.52 [19.81; N/A] | 15.38 [9.72; N/A] | 0.437 [0.291; 0.657]; p<0.0001 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - Dyspnoe3 | 262 vs. 235 | 20.34 [16.39; N/A] | 15.38 [13.24; N/A] | 0.799 [0.555; 1.149]; p = 0.2263 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - Blutiger Auswurf3 | 262 vs. 235 | N/A [N/A; N/A] | N/A [N/A; N/A] | 0.307 [0.141; 0.665]; p = 0.0028 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - Schmerz3 | 262 vs. 235 | 18.83 [15.93; N/A] | 13.08 [7.20; 17.74] | 0.545 [0.383; 0.775]; p = 0.0007 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - Symptom-Index3 | 262 vs. 235 | 20.11 [17.31; N/A] | 16.33 [12.45; N/A] | 0.642 [0.429; 0.960]; p = 0.0307 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| EQ-5D4 | 262 vs. 235 | 15.87 [13.21; 19.29] | 10.45 [9.03; 15.38] | 0.681 [0.508; 0.913]; p = 0.0102 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| EQ-5D5 | 262 vs. 235 | 17.51 [14.13; 19.48] | 11.83 [9.26; N/A] | 0.702 [0.518; 0.951]; p = 0.0250 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - Symptombelastung6 | 262 vs. 235 | N/A [15.05; N/A] | 14.42 [9.46; N/A] | 0.473 [0.321; 0.697]; p = 0.0002 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS Aktivitätsbeeinträchtigung6 | 262 vs. 235 | 17.51 [16.53; N/A] | N/A [10.02; N/A] | 0.695 [0.486; 0.992]; p = 0.0453 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - allg. gesundheitsbezogene QoL6 | 262 vs. 235 | 21.65 [17.51; N/A] | 16.20 [11.63; N/A] | 0.583 [0.399; 0.853]; p = 0.0054 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - QoL Index6 | 262 vs. 235 | N/A [17.51; N/A] | N/A [N/A; N/A] | 0.697 [0.466; 1.043]; p = 0.0796 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - Symptombelastung7 | 262 vs. 235 | 16.92 [13.83; N/A] | 13.08 [6.47; N/A] | 0.522 [0.372; 0.733]; p = 0.0002 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS Aktivitätsbeeinträchtigung7 | 262 vs. 235 | 17.02 [14.62; 21.65] | 10.51 [7.20; 17.84] | 0.671 [0.486; 0.927]; p = 0.0155 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - allg. gesundheitsbezogene QoL7 | 262 vs. 235 | 17.51 [14.92; 21.65] | 12.55 [10.64; N/A] | 0.614 [0.433; 0.871]; p = 0.0063 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| LCSS - QoL Index7 | 262 vs. 235 | 17.31 [14.78; N/A] | 17.84 [7.23; N/A] | 0.688 [0.490; 0.967]; p = 0.0312 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝2 | |
| EQ-5D QoL Index | 262 vs. 235 | 16.82 [14.78; 19.81] | 10.15 [8.02; 12.09] | 0.569 [0.429; 0.755]; p<0.0001 | ⊕⊕⊕⊕ | |
| Jegliches UE | 260 vs. 227 | 0.13 [0.13; 0.23] | 0.20 [0.13; 0.30] | 1.19 [0.990; 1.420]; p = 0.0606 | ⊕⊕⊕⊕ | |
| UE Grad ≥ 3 | 260 vs. 227 | 2.83 [1.94; 3.45] | 3.71 [2.76; 5.59] | 1.27 [1.020; 1.580]; p = 0.0314 | ⊕⊕⊕⊕ | |
|
< 75 Jahre |
233 vs. 206 | 2.96 [1.97; 3.68] | 3.52 [2.76; 4.83] | 1.180 [0.940; 1.480]; p = 0.1528 | ⊕⊕⊕⊕ | |
|
≥ 75 Jahre |
27 vs. 21 | 2.04 [0.95; 3.55] | 8.77 [2.00; N/A] | 2.690 [1.290; 5.640]; p = 0.0063 | ⊕⊕⊕⊕ | |
| schwerwiegende UE | 260 vs. 227 | 5.09 [3.55; 7.26] | 11.17 [6.80; N/A] | 1.52 [1.180; 1.950]; p = 0.0010 | ⊕⊕⊕⊕ | |
|
Krankheitsstadium IV |
241 vs. 214 | 5.22 [3.78; 7.33] | 14.03 [7.13; N/A] | 1.62 [1.250; 2.110]; p = 0.0003 | ⊕⊕⊕⊕ | |
|
rezidiviert bis metastasiert |
19 vs. 13 | 2.33 [1.35; 13.63] | 3.55 [0.36; 6.21] | 0.72 [0.310; 1.640]; p = 0.4262 | ⊕⊕⊕⊕ | |
| Therapieabbruch wg. UE | 260 vs. 227 | N/A [N/A; N/A] | N/A [N/A; N/A] | 1.528 [0.998; 2.337]; p = 0.0491 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝8 | |
|
< 65 Jahre |
124 vs. 120 | N/A [N/A; N/A] | N/A [N/A; N/A] | 1.92 [0.920; 4.010]; p = 0.0785 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝8 | |
|
≥ 65 - < 74 Jahre |
109 vs. 86 | N/A [N/A; N/A] | N/A [9.07; N/A] | 0.88 [0.490; 1.600]; p = 0.6881 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝8 | |
|
≥ 75 - < 85 Jahre |
27 vs. 20 | 5.55 [2.53; N/A] | N/A [N/A; N/A] | 4.67 [1.340; 16.320]; p = 0.0079 | ⊕⊕⊝⊝8 | |
| 1. Verschlechterung um 15 mm2. Verzerrungspotenzial: unklare Operationalisierung; fehlende Rücklaufquoten; keine Angaben zur Beobachtungsdauer; keine Kaplan-Meier-Kurven zu Ergeigniszeitanalysen; fehlende alternative Auswertungen3. Verschlechterung um 10 mm4. Verschlechterung um 7 Punkte5. Verschlechterung um 10 Punkte6. Verschlechterung um 15 mm bzw. 45 mm (Index-Wert)7. Verschlechterung um 10 mm bzw. 30 mm (Index-Wert)8. Verzerrungspotenzial: ausschließlich Abbruch aller vier Wirkstoffkomponenten berücksichtigt; potenziell unterschiedliche Beobachtungsdauern zwischen den Behandlungsarmen; potenziell informative Zensierungen | ||||||