Evidenzprofil_LIBRETTO-001_Selpercatinib

Lungenkarzinom · Version 5.1

A Phase 1/2 Study of Oral Selpercatinib (LOXO-292) in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors, Including RET Fusion-Positive Solid Tumors, Medullary Thyroid Cancer, and Other Tumors With RET Activation (LIBRETTO-001) (NCT03157128)
Short Name Design Population Intervention Comparator Outcomes
LIBRETTO-001
17477, J2G-OX-JZJA, LOXO-RET-17001, 2017-000800-59
N/a (not applicable), Single Group Assignment, Phase 1,Phase 2 Open Label study Patients with Stage 3-4 and ECOG 0-2 Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer 1. LOXO-292 (N=0)1
2. Selpercatinib RET fusion+ NSCLC (N=253)2
3. Selpercatinib RET fusion+ NSCLC and intracranial metastases (N=80)3
4. Selpercatinib RET fusion+ NSCLC and intracranial metastases and measurable CNS disease (N=22)4
5. Selpercatinib RET fusion+ NSCLC and intracranial metastases and non-measurable CNS disease (N=58)5
  1. Primary: Phase 2: Objective Response Rate
  2. Secondary: Phase 1: Treatment-Related Adverse Event(s)
  3. Secondary: Phase 2: Duration of Response
  4. Secondary: Phase 2: Progression-free Survival
  5. Secondary: Phase 2: Overall Survival
  6. Secondary: Phase 2: Serious Adverse Event
Levels of Evidence
GRADE ⊕⊖⊖⊖a,b,c We have very little confidence in the effect estimate: The true effect is likely to be substantially different from the estimate of effect.
1: Phase 1 - Multiple doses of LOXO-292 (selpercatinib) Phase 2 - The maximum tolerated dose (MTD)/recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D); 2: Phase 2 - 160 milligrams (mg) Selpercatinib twice a day (BID) for patients with RET fusion+ and NSCLC; 3: Phase 2 - 160 milligrams (mg) Selpercatinib twice a day (BID) for patients with RET fusion+ and NSCLC and intracranial metastases; 4: Phase 2 - 160 milligrams (mg) Selpercatinib twice a day (BID) for patients with RET fusion+ and NSCLC and intracranial metastases and measurable CNS disease; 5: Phase 2 - 160 milligrams (mg) Selpercatinib twice a day (BID) for patients with RET fusion+ and NSCLC and intracranial metastases and non-measurable CNS disease
a: Open Label Study;b: Non-randomized Study;c: Studydesign - Phase II

Outcome Selpercatinib RET fusion+ NSCLC and intracranial metastases
N=80
GRADE
Intracranial Efficacy of Selpercatinib in RET Fusion-Positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers on the LIBRETTO-001 Trial. Patients with RET fusion-positive NSCLC with intracranial metastses: Subbiah, V 2021. Intracranial Efficacy of Selpercatinib in RET Fusion-Positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers on the LIBRETTO-001 Trial.. ; 27 (15); 4160-4167*
Dichotomous Outcomes
PFS - Time To Event N=80 13.7 [10.9; ] ⊕⊖⊖⊖a
IC-DOR - None N=80 [9.3; ] ⊕⊖⊖⊖
IC-ORR - TuDD N=80 38 (47.5%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
AE (CTCAE ≥3)1 N=80 9 (11.25%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
AE (Any)2 N=80 38 (47.5%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
AE (Any)3 N=80 38 (47.5%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
AE (Any)4 N=80 31 (38.75%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
AE (Any)5 N=80 31 (38.75%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
AE (CTCAE ≥3)5 N=80 9 (11.25%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
AE (CTCAE ≥3)4 N=80 14 (17.5%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
AE (CTCAE ≥3)6 N=80 17 (21.25%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
TAE (CTCAE ≥3)6 N=80 13 (16.25%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
TAE (Any)3 N=80 35 (43.75%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
TAE (Any)4 N=80 25 (31.25%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
TAE (CTCAE ≥3)4 N=80 11 (13.75%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
TAE (Any)5 N=80 23 (28.75%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
TAE (CTCAE ≥3)5 N=80 7 (8.75%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
TAE-D (Any) N=80 0 (0%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
TAE-Disc (Any) N=80 2 (2.5%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
Outcome Selpercatinib RET fusion+ NSCLC and intracranial metastases and measurable CNS disease
N=22
GRADE
Intracranial Efficacy of Selpercatinib in RET Fusion-Positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers on the LIBRETTO-001 Trial. Patients with RET fusion-positive NSCLC with intracranial metastses and measurable CNS disease: Subbiah, V 2021. Intracranial Efficacy of Selpercatinib in RET Fusion-Positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers on the LIBRETTO-001 Trial.. ; 27 (15); 4160-4167**
Dichotomous Outcomes
IC-ORR - TuDD N=22 18 (81.82%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
Outcome Selpercatinib RET fusion+ NSCLC and intracranial metastases and non-measurable CNS disease
N=58
GRADE
Intracranial Efficacy of Selpercatinib in RET Fusion-Positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers on the LIBRETTO-001 Trial. Patients with RET fusion-positive NSCLC with intracranial metastses and non-measurable CNS disease: Subbiah, V 2021. Intracranial Efficacy of Selpercatinib in RET Fusion-Positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers on the LIBRETTO-001 Trial.. ; 27 (15); 4160-4167***
Dichotomous Outcomes
IC-ORR - TuDD N=58 20 (34.48%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
Outcome Selpercatinib RET fusion+ NSCLC
N=253
GRADE
Intracranial Efficacy of Selpercatinib in RET Fusion-Positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers on the LIBRETTO-001 Trial. Patients with RET fusion-positive NSCLC: Subbiah, V 2021. Intracranial Efficacy of Selpercatinib in RET Fusion-Positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers on the LIBRETTO-001 Trial.. ; 27 (15); 4160-4167****
Dichotomous Outcomes
AE (Any)2 N=253 111 (43.87%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
AE (Any)3 N=253 102 (40.32%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
AE (Any)5 N=253 85 (33.6%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
TAE (Any)5 N=253 69 (27.27%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
TAE (Any)3 N=253 91 (35.97%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
TAE (Any)2 N=253 66 (26.09%) ⊕⊖⊖⊖
*Database cutoff: 15.12.2019
**Database cutoff: 15.12.2019
***Database cutoff: 15.12.2019
****Database cutoff: 15.12.2019
1: Hyponatraemia; 2: Diarrhoea; 3: Dry mouth; 4: Alanine aminotransferase increased; 5: Aspartate aminotransferase increased; 6: Hypertension
a: Missing individual analysis of combined endpoint componenets (progression)
AE: Adverse Events; Any: Any Grade; CTCAE ≥3: Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, Grade ≥3; IC-DOR: Intracranial Duration Of Response; IC-ORR: Intracranial Objective Response Rate; PFS: Progression-Free Survival; TAE: Treatment-related Adverse Events; TAE-D: Treatment-related Adverse Events Leading to Death; TAE-Disc: Treatment-related Adverse Events Leading to Treatment Discontinuation; TuDD: Time to Definitive Deterioration